NHS staff sickness: the top 10 reasons that NHS staff are missing work
Here’s what you need to know 🩺
- New research has revealed the 10 most common causes of NHS staff sickness from December 2023.
- 5.5% of NHS staff were off sick during the period studied.
- Psychiatric illnesses were identified as the leading cause, accounting for 25.6% of staff absences.
New research carried out by personal injury experts at Claims.co.uk has revealed the 10 most common causes of all NHS staff absences from December 2023.
Examining NHS data, 5.5% of staff were off sick during the period studied, with psychiatric illnesses the leading cause for employees missing work.
In response to the findings an NHS spokesperson said: "There is a range of mental health support available for staff, including access to 24/7 confidential support services, coaching, and flexible working options, but we know there is more to do to ensure everyone working in the NHS feels comfortable asking for help and receives the right support when they do.”
Adding: “That is why the NHS reviewing our mental health and treatment offer for staff, so they have the right support.”


These are the top 10 reasons why NHS staff are missing from work:
Psychiatric Illnesses
The leading cause for NHS staff absences was psychiatric illnesses, with 25.6% naming it as their reason for taking time off. Psychiatric illnesses can range from stress to anxiety or depression.
Influenza, Cold and Cough
The second leading cause for NHS staff missing work is influenza, cold and cough, with 15.3% naming it as the reason behind their absence.
Influenza, more commonly known as the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness and in extreme cases, can be fatal.
Working in a healthcare setting means you are regularly exposed to illness and can easily spread an infection. This means if they experience symptoms they need to take time off to prevent passing anything onto patients.
Musculoskeletal Problems
The third most common cause of staff absences at 8.2% is musculoskeletal (MSK) problems. This can range from minor injuries to long-term conditions involving the joints, bones, muscles and nerves.
